Copper supplementation restores cytochrome c oxidase activity in cultured cells from patients with SCO2 mutations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Copper and bezafibrate cooperate to rescue cytochrome c oxidase deficiency in cells of patients with sco2 mutations
BACKGROUND Mutations in SCO2 cause cytochrome c oxidase deficiency (COX) and a fatal infantile cardioencephalomyopathy. SCO2 encodes a protein involved in COX copper metabolism; supplementation with copper salts rescues the defect in patients' cells. Bezafibrate (BZF), an approved hypolipidemic agent, ameliorates the COX deficiency in mice with mutations in COX10, another COX-assembly gene. M...
متن کاملAnalysis of reported SCO2 gene mutations affecting cytochrome c oxidase activity in various diseases
A large number of mutations have been reported in SCO2 (synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase) gene in association with COX deficiency reported in different diseases such as cardioencephalomyopathy, cardiomyopathy and Leigh syndrome. However, very few of these mutations have been functionally analyzed.SCO2 gene encodes for an essential assembly factor for the formation of cytochrome c oxidase (COX)...
متن کاملAssociation of mutations in SCO2, a cytochrome c oxidase assembly gene, with early fetal lethality.
BACKGROUND SCO2 is a cytochrome c oxidase (COX) assembly gene that encodes a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that probably functions as a copper transporter. Mutations in SCO2 have been associated with severe COX deficiency and early-onset fatal infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, encephalopathy, and neurogenic muscle atrophy. Fetal wastage has not been described in association with mut...
متن کاملHuman SCO1 and SCO2 have independent, cooperative functions in copper delivery to cytochrome c oxidase.
Human SCO1 and SCO2 are paralogous genes that code for metallochaperone proteins with essential, but poorly understood, roles in copper delivery to cytochrome c oxidase (COX). Mutations in these genes produce tissue-specific COX deficiencies associated with distinct clinical phenotypes, although both are ubiquitously expressed. To investigate the molecular function of the SCO proteins, we chara...
متن کاملTissue-specific cytochrome c oxidase assembly defects due to mutations in SCO2 and SURF1.
The biogenesis of eukaryotic COX (cytochrome c oxidase) requires several accessory proteins in addition to structural subunits and prosthetic groups. We have analysed the assembly state of COX and SCO2 protein levels in various tissues of six patients with mutations in SCO2 and SURF1. SCO2 is a copper-binding protein presumably involved in formation of the Cu(A) centre of the COX2 subunit. The ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0264-6021
DOI: 10.1042/0264-6021:3630321